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Air Gun Home Forum Index » General Air Gun Questions and Topics » Interesting Trigger Design
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Interesting Trigger Design 
PostPosted: Tue Jan 12, 2010 9:31 pm Reply with quote
Slavia
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I ran across this one on the Mexican forum "Mexicoarmado" posted by CCGLOCK. You have to join the forum to see the photos (and it's in Spanish), but here's the link just in case:
http://www.mexicoarmado.com/showthread.php?t=78726

It's a two-stage trigger with the trigger blade split in two. Both halves pivot on the same pin, and each has its own spring. One half swings through the entire arc, contacting a pin on the second half just before sear disengagement. You get full sear engagement on cocking, a light "first stage," and then the resistance of both springs in the "second stage."



The photos are of a Mendoza RM 1000. Looking at Pyramydair's Mendoza line, they all list a "two-stage, non-adjustable" trigger - probably the same thing:
http://www.pyramydair.com/cgi-bin/show.pl?cmd_rifles=show_guns_manufacturer&Manufacturer=Mendoza

When I saw it my first reaction was that the design could be adapted to the Crosman 22XX and 13XX platforms.

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PostPosted: Wed Jan 13, 2010 1:29 pm Reply with quote
Amigo
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AHA, I've often wonder why I have not seen some sort of double "set" trigger design similar to those used on some muzzle-loaders, adapted to airguns. It looks like, in principle, that is what you have found with this Mexican design.

Now I'm wondering if this design could be easily adapted as a retro fit for use in an ag. like the KL3B-Fastdeer, which has a notoriously heavy pull direct sear. Hmmm..

Slavia, my hat is off to you, your mind never stops Exclamation

Thanks,

Amigo
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 13, 2010 5:30 pm Reply with quote
Slavia
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Right now my mind is going about how I could make one, given the tools I have available. It seems like a good idea, especially if you have limited space. I have never seen the workings of the Savage "Accutrigger," but it looks to be similar in use.
Quote:
double "set" trigger design similar to those used on some muzzle-loaders

A set trigger is a little different. You "cock" the second trigger, and when you press the other blade it (or another piece of metal) is released, "flying" over a short distance to whack the mechanism. Instead of pressure it uses the inertia of the "set" piece being accelerated by a small spring over a small distance. There are also single set triggers. In those cases you "cock" the set trigger by pushing the single blade forward, and then discharge as normal. The old Newtons are an example, as well as the current CZ 453:
http://cz-usa.com/products/view/cz-453-american/

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 1:13 am Reply with quote
Amigo
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Yes, and there were also those less sophisticated that used the first trigger to simple reduce sear engagement leaving the second trigger on the "hair".

BTW, check PM ch.#6 sent.

Whew!

Amigo
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 3:03 am Reply with quote
Amigo
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Slavia:

I'm pondering several different ways to make an adaptation that might improve the direct sear. One, as in the second version you mentioned, using the first half of the trigger to cock the second half. 2nd, using the first to pre-load a spring to assist the second half (as in "bastardized" version of your first iteration). 3rd, using the first half to increase the mechanical advantage of the 2nd half. Or, a combination of them.

As in a good set trigger, my adaptation goal is to reduce the pull weight of the second or "firing" trigger in a direct sear situation in a manner that is both safe and consistently predictable.

In the past, one approach I've used is to take exact dimensions of the existing mechanics and then make an accurate proportioned drawing several times size - space permitting, I prefer 10X. This way even subtle changes and their effects are more readily apparent. Then if and when all is satisfactory, simply moving a decimal point gives me the dims. to machine to. It is a time consuming design method but it often saves a lot of machining and/or hand work time and tends to reduce errors.

Right now I don't know if or when I'll "giter done".

You're the man!

Amigo
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 5:17 pm Reply with quote
Slavia
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Quote:
2nd, using the first to pre-load a spring to assist the second half

The trigger on my Cummins tool sale B3 has just such a thing:


Quote:
safe and consistently predictable.

I agree absolutely.

Quote:
take exact dimensions of the existing mechanics and then make an accurate proportioned drawing

I take photographs of the pieces and then use a paint/graphics/photoshop type program to cut and past the individual pieces. Then I can superimpose them and visually rotate them to see what is going on inside.

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 6:11 pm Reply with quote
SteveM
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That is a very interesting design. I have a black powder rifle that has a single set trigger that I really like. It's pretty simple; once you've cocked the lock, you can either pull the trigger with four pounds or so of pull, or push it forward for a much, much lighter trigger (I've never measure it, but it must be a few ounces).

Thanks for the post of this particular trigger design.
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 9:30 pm Reply with quote
Amigo
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Slavia:

Quote:
I take photographs of the pieces and then use a paint/graphics/photoshop type program to cut and past the individual pieces. Then I can superimpose them and visually rotate them to see what is going on inside.


That is a great idea! This old dog will have to learn the tricks of that fancy software you mention.
Other than writing a little G-code & dropping a few words to friends here & there, I obviously have not been using a computer to much advantage.

Yes, and the Cummins #4110 "Pearls" could also stand a little more mechanical advantage than their springs alone provide. heh heh
Do I have that wrong? Should it be #4110 "Swine", before which, any improvement effort would be casting "Pearls"? Laughing

Oh, come to think of it, I might need to shelve that trusty Kodak "Brownie" & get one of those new digital cameras. Maybe?

Thanks a bunch,

Amigo
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 15, 2010 8:54 am Reply with quote
Slavia
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I use MS Picture It!, but there are certainly others.

Since you really only need a profile of the parts, a scanner will work in place of a digital camera. Scan/photograph all the parts in one frame so they all are the same size relative to each other.

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PostPosted: Sat Jan 16, 2010 9:30 pm Reply with quote
donwalk
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my savage .308 12fv has the accu-trigger...it works VERY well.

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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 6:56 pm Reply with quote
Slavia
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Quote:
I've often wonder why I have not seen some sort of double "set" trigger design similar to those used on some muzzle-loaders, adapted to airguns.

I was thinking about this. A set trigger adds a little lock time, since a piece of metal has to cover a short distance before anything comes uncorked. If you have a mach 1 or mach 2 powder burner, that extra lock time might not be a problem. Expecially if you have a trigger borne of 19th or early 20th century manufacturing technology - the set trigger might be an improvement.

In a subsonic airgun that extra lock time might be too much, since the pellet is already pretty slow getting down the bore. Anyway, you're right; they aren't all that common. I did find an example, though - the HW 55 DST ("double set trigger"):
http://www.airgunsofarizona.com/blog/2009/12/collectors-gaines-blackwell.html

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Interesting Trigger Design 
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